A gap analysis was undertaken to evaluate the interdependencies of sustainable structures and energy for the high tech sector. The research thesis was based on the hypothesis that there exists a gap between applied and prescribed sustainable technology practices and those used within the high tech sector. Two primary interdependent focus areas were identified to be used as the basis of this thesis- energy and structures. The researcher is interested in the interdependency of the built environment with the health of natural environment in rapidly urbanizing regions. This research forms a baseline for further investigation.
The semiconductor sector was chosen as it is representative of the "new-age" of high-tech industries including sophisticated electronics and biotechnology, which are expanding globally and require significant usage of energy within sophisticated clean room environments. Additionally, research has revealed that future capital growth in these sectors will be based in rapidly urbanizing regions.
The Intel Corporation was selected as the research subject and the Ocotillo Campus in Chandler; Arizona USA became the research site. This is a multi-structure fabrication plant with the high-tech clean rooms, testing facilities as well as generalpurpose buildings. It is located in the greater Phoenix metropolitan area, the most rapidly urbanizing region in the United States.
Utilizing carbon emissions as the basis for environmental impacts, the research sought to understand how a multinational Fortune 500 company applies available technologies in regards to possible prescribed regulatory limitations. These limitations have the potential for constraining operational flexibility, which can have a significant economic impact to the organization.
To understand the interdependencies, a baseline was undertaken to identify and calculate energy usage and C02 emissions for the facility. Once completed, research was undertaken to identify and calculate mitigation options to meet a hypothetical 5% reduction of C02 by various existing and emerging technologies such as renewable energy sources and carbon sequestration. Based on those findings a gap analysis was performed in regards to efforts undertaken by the Intel Corporation to reduce energy consumption and related C02 emissions by benchmarking against other multinational firms and external research projects.
These findings concluded there is a gap and that an integrated sustainable structures and energy program would provide the potential as the most effective engineering solution to reduce the economic and environmental impacts.
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